Maine Legislature by a 7 to 6 vote defeated an amended version of the
"Cliff Correction" bill, LD 1693, that reduced the penalty for those
retiring before age 62 from 6% per year to 3%.
The bill was moving to enactment when Representatives Jeremy Fischer
(D-Presque Isle) and Linda Valentino (D-Saco) joined the Republican
opposition to defeat it. Fischer told MEA representatives that "I was
not here when the cliff was created and it is not my responsibility to
fix it."
LD 1693 in its original form, as crafted by MEA and the Maine State
Employees Union, would have included teachers hired since July 1993 and
narrowed the disparity, or cliff, between past retiree benefits and
current benefits
"This is a slap in the face for teachers and state employees,"
concludes MEA President Chris Galgay. "The retirement cliff is bad
public policy not only because it is unfair, but because it keeps
teachers in the classroom longer than they want to be there. That is not
good for students, for teachers, or for Maine."
The "Cliff Correction" bill garnered support from Maine Public
Employees Retirement System Trustees and from Democrats on the Labor
Committee. Early in the special session it was gaining momentum with
majority support, largely along party lines with the Democratic caucus
favoring and the Republican caucus opposed.
Unfortunately, Senator John Martin (D-Aroostook County) and Senator
Joseph Brannigan (D-Cumberland County) broke ranks with their caucus and
announced their opposition, saying that they were aware of what their
votes had been in 1993 and they were standing by their earlier decisions
to decrease retirement benefits.
Given their intransigence and the strong possibility of losing the
entire bill, a compromise measure emerged that lowered the retirement
penalty for only those teachers and state employees who had been
employed before July 1, 1993 but did not have sufficient service (10
years) to be grandparented under the old benefit plan.
The rationale expressed was that an injustice had been done to those
employed in 1993 because they had been hired with a promise of certain
retirement benefits and then had the rug pulled out from underneath
them.
Attached to the amended version of LD 1693 was a directive to study
the feasibility of creating a uniform health insurance program for
educators and state employees and to study the possibility of social
security for new hires and a supplemental state retirement system
benefit.
The less comprehensive and lower-cost compromise gained much-needed
support from Senator Kevin Raye (R-Washington County), Senator Earle
McCormick (R-Kennebec County), and Senator Walter Gooley (R-Franklin
County) and gained majority votes in the Senate and House before being
assigned to the Appropriation table for future financial consideration.
In the critical Appropriations Committee vote, those voting against
were: Senator Karl Turner (R-Cumberland County) and Representatives
Sawin Millet (R-Waterford), Patrick Flood (R-Winthrop), John Robinson
(R-Raymond), Jane Crosby Giles (R-Belfast), Jeremy Fischer (D-Presque
Isle), and Linda Valentino (D-Saco).
And, those voting in favor were: Senators Peggy Rotundo
(D-Androscoggin County) and John Martin (D-Aroostook County) and
Representatives Margret Craven (D-Lewiston), Janet Mills (D-Farmington),
Emily Cain (D-Orono), and David Webster (D-Freeport).
"This was a vote in defiance of the legislative process and
legislative leadership," concludes Galgay. "It is a major disappointment
for all of us who worked so hard for LD 1693’s passage."